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duty的词典解释 duty的词典解释是什么

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duty的词典解释是:职务;义务Duty is work that you have to do for your job。duty的例句是用作名词(n.)I feel it my duty to speak frankly to you.我觉得我有义务要坦白地对你说。duty名词复数:duties。

一、详尽释义点此查看duty的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 义务
  2. 职责
  3. 责任
  4. 本分
  5. 关税
  6. 职务
  7. 敬意
  8. 能率
  9. 负荷
  10. 勤务
  11. 工作状态
  12. 生产量
  13. 上班
  14. 值班
  15. 任务
  16. 护士、警官等
  17. 职能
  18. 忠节

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]责任; 义务; 本分; 道德上的义务 what one must do either because of one's job or because one thinks it right; moral obligation
  2. [C]税收 tax

三、词典解释

1.职务;义务
Duty is work that you have to do for your job.

duty

e.g. Staff must report forduty at their normal place of work...
职员必须在平时上班的地方签到。
e.g. Myduty is to look after the animals.
我的责任就是照看这些动物。

2.职责;任务;本职工作
Yourduties are tasks which you have to do because they are part of your job.

e.g. I carried out my duties conscientiously...
我一丝不苟地履行我的职责。
e.g. He was relieved of his duties as presidential adviser.
他被撤销了总统顾问一职。

3.责任;本分
If you say that something is yourduty, you believe that you ought to do it because it is your responsibility.

e.g. I consider it myduty to write to you and thank you.
我认为写信向你表达谢意是我的责任。

4.
Duties are taxes which you pay to the government on goods that you buy.

e.g. Import duties still average 30%.
进口税的平均水平仍然在 30%。
e.g. ...customs duties...
关税

5.下班/上班;不值班/值班
If someone such as a policeman or a nurse isoff duty, they are not working. If someone ison duty, they are working.

duty的意思

e.g. I'm offduty...
我下班了。
e.g. Four officers were told to go offduty and rest at home...
四名已经被通知停职在家休整。

四、例句

I feel it my duty to speak frankly to you.

我觉得我有义务要坦白地对你说。

She was ashamed to admit that she hadn't done her duty.

她羞愧地承认她没有尽到自己的义务。

He is on night duty three days a week.

他一个星期要上三天夜班。

He was dismissed for his neglect of duty.

他因玩忽职守而被开除了。

I think it my duty to serve the people.

我认为为人民服务是我的责任。

His heroic action came from a strong sense of duty.

他的英勇行为来源于强烈的责任感。

You pay the duty at the desk and get the receipt.

你可以在出纳台交税,然后拿到收据。

The government imposes a special duty on oil.

征特殊石油税。

The duty on imported vodka has been raised.

进口伏特加的关税已经提高了。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+后置定语介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Take that which is thy duty.

    出自:Bible (Tyndale): Matthew
  • If A. be accountable to B. and B. releaseth him all his duties.

    出自:E. Coke

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的duete;最初源自古典拉丁语的debitus(debere的过去分词),意为欠,负债。

duty的相关近义词

commitmentimperativeobligationresponsibilityfunctionpart

duty的相关临近词

duvetdutifuldutyfreedutypaidduty passduty costduty cydeduty tortduty callduty memoDuty lossduty paid

点此查看更多关于duty的详细信息

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